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The history of Italy

The migration of Indo-European peoples into Italy began about 2000 B.C. until it was overthrown by the Romans in the 3rd century B.C., who unified the whole peninsular and indeed most of Europe.

For the next seven centuries, until the barbarian invasions destroyed the Western Roman Empire the history of Italy is largely the history of Rome. The Roman Empire left an indelible mark in Italy with its roads, aqueducts, temples, monuments, towns and cities, bridges, theatres that can be seen in every part of the country.

The ancient Romans invented many of the conveniences we use daily. They invented window panes, concrete and paved roads, candles, metal locks and the first daily newspaper dating back 59 B.C. Schools paid for by the government were opened more than 1900 years ago.

Christmas on December 25th also originates from ancient Rome as in the year 337; people in ancient Rome became the first people to celebrate it on that date.

St. Valentines Day is also credited to have originated in Rome and the Romans are said to have been the first people to give each other Valentines cards.

Easter was first celebrated in ancient Rome more than 1,800 years ago. Forks were invented in Tuscany more than 900 years ago. In 1935 the first mechanical clock was invented in Italy and more than 700 years ago Italians came up with the idea of glasses to aid vision!

 

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